2020 O Level POA Answers Paper 1

a)

DateParticularsDr ($)Cr($)
Motor vehicle20500
Motor vehicle expense150
Cash at bank20650
orMotor vehicle20500
Cash at bank20500
Motor vehicle expense150
Cash at bank150
Discount allowed45
Cash in hand1455
Trade receivable-Xavier  (1455/97%)1500

b) The business is assumed to continue indefinitely.

a) 

General journal

DateParticularsDr ($)Cr($)
Trade receivable, Ming4950
Sales Revenue4950
Trade receivable J Yin625
Trade receivable SYin625

b)

Increase by 4950
No effect

Profit after adjustment = $24,822

(c)

Error of PrincipleRecord of transaction made in the wrong account which is of different category/class of the correct account
Compensating ErrorsError in computation or recording of a transaction that is offset by an error that is equal and opposite. / Amounts are overstated or understated . Keywords : overstated / understated
CompleteReversal ErrorsThe double entries made were reversed. Or amounts are debited and credited to the wrong nature.

a)        

Statement of financial performance for the year ended 31 August 2020

$$
Sales revenue 75180
Less: sales returns (2700)
Net sales revenue 74180
Less : cost of sales (45300) 
Gross profit 27180


b) 

Internal StakeholdersInformation neededReason
1. Owners and managersProfit and liquidityNeed to make decisions on how to plan, control, monitor and operate the business
2. EmployeesProfit and cash1)To evaluate their career prospects with the company2) To know if the business has sufficient cash to pay their salaries3) To know if they can get any bonuses

c) Money Measurement / Monetary theory. Only transactions that can be presented in dollars and cents can be recorded. Reputation, while valuable to a business, cannot be recorded into the books as it is not possible to put a monetary value on them.

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